Home  /  Knee  /  Tibial Plateau Fracture
Knee · Fracture

Tibial Plateau Fracture

Diagnosis & treatment by Kevin O'Donnell, MD — Coral Gables, FL

Overview

A tibial plateau fracture is a break of the upper shinbone that involves the weight-bearing surface of the knee. Because it is a joint fracture, accurate restoration of the surface and a period of protected weight-bearing are important to preserve knee function and reduce the risk of later arthritis.

Common Symptoms

  • Knee pain and swelling after injury
  • Inability to bear weight
  • Deformity and bruising
  • Limited knee motion

Causes & Risk Factors

  • A fall from height
  • A motor-vehicle or sports collision
  • A high-energy blow to the side of the knee

Treatment Options

  • Bracing and protected weight-bearing for stable fractures
  • Open reduction and internal fixation for displaced fractures
  • Early knee motion to prevent stiffness
  • Physical therapy and gradual return to weight-bearing

Recovery & What to Expect

Weight-bearing is protected for about 6-12 weeks while the joint heals, with early motion to prevent stiffness. Strengthening and return to full activity follow over several months.

This page is for general education and is not a substitute for a medical evaluation. Treatment recommendations depend on your individual diagnosis and goals. Kevin O'Donnell, MD serves Coral Gables, Miami, Brickell, Pinecrest, Coconut Grove.