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Shoulder · Joint replacement

Shoulder Arthritis

Diagnosis & treatment by Kevin O'Donnell, MD — Coral Gables, FL

Overview

Shoulder arthritis is the progressive loss of the smooth cartilage lining the joint, producing pain, stiffness, and grinding that limit reach and disturb sleep. It can follow years of wear, prior injury, or rotator-cuff disease.

Common Symptoms

  • Deep aching pain with activity and at rest
  • Progressive stiffness and lost motion
  • Grinding or clicking with movement
  • Difficulty sleeping on the shoulder

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Age-related cartilage wear (osteoarthritis)
  • Prior fracture or dislocation
  • Chronic rotator-cuff tears
  • Inflammatory arthritis

Treatment Options

  • Injections and activity modification
  • Physical therapy to maintain motion
  • Arthroscopic debridement for select cases
  • Anatomic or reverse total shoulder replacement

Recovery & What to Expect

Non-operative measures manage early arthritis. When replacement is required, most patients achieve substantial pain relief and improved function, resuming daily activities over several months.

This page is for general education and is not a substitute for a medical evaluation. Treatment recommendations depend on your individual diagnosis and goals. Kevin O'Donnell, MD serves Coral Gables, Miami, Brickell, Pinecrest, Coconut Grove.